There are a large number of women in prison who suffer with mental ill health and there is a sizeable proportion who do not. Whichever category they are in, there is a long history of women in prison whose overall needs are not being recognised. Even though there have been high profile enquiries that have highlighted the inadequacies, official neglect continues.
Female needs and emotional difficulties are entirely different to that of the male prison population. Their requirements have been generally 'catered for' within existing male programmes, structures and norms that do not recognise the distinct differences that prevail between men and women's emotional and physical needs. Usually, men have their wives, partners and children waiting on the outside for them doing whatever is needed with visiting, support and so on. Many women are single parent families, they do not have much if anything in the way of family support. When they are imprisoned, they lose sight of their children, lose their homes - even for the shortest sentences - and have multidimensional deprivation to deal with when they are released as a consequence of the their removal from the community.
Generally, women are imprisoned for lower thresholds of offending than their male counterparts, this adding to the iniquities and inequities of the situation. Yes, they have offended, but let us have some proportionality in the situation, let us have some suitable arrangements for women's needs, and don't let us visit the sins of the mothers (and fathers in the broader overview)onto the children.












